Malawian President Peter Mutharika has announced a ban on the export of raw minerals, as Malawi moves to unlock the full potential of its rich mineral resources.
The president said the decision will stop companies from exporting raw minerals and instead push them to process resources locally.
By encouraging value addition within the country, the government hopes to strengthen local industries, create jobs, and ensure Malawi’s mineral wealth contributes more directly to national economic growth and prosperity. 
The executive order took effect on 21 October 2025. It clearly states that the export of raw minerals extracted in Malawi is no longer permitted.
Which Raw Minerals Are Banned From Export in Malawi?
The ban covers a wide range of minerals, including uranium, rare earth elements, niobium, graphite, tantalum, bauxite, coal, limestone, gemstones, heavy mineral sands, vermiculite, phosphate, pyrite rutile, gold, diamonds, and copper, among others.
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Authorities will impose penalties, fines, and other sanctions on anyone who violates the order, in line with Malawi’s existing laws. However, the government allows companies to export minerals that have been processed, refined, or otherwise value-added within Malawi, provided they comply with the country’s mining regulations.
President Mutharika also stressed that officials will closely monitor the implementation of the policy. The ministry responsible for mining will submit regular reports to track progress and measure how the policy affects the economy, industry, and the environment.
Through this approach, the government hopes to ensure the ban delivers meaningful benefits for Malawi and supports long-term economic development.
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